Why is residual value included when calculating the rent charge?

I’m considering leasing a Volvo XC90 and received a breakdown of the monthly payments from a dealer, which includes depreciation, rent charge, and taxes. I have a question about the rent charge calculation. The dealer’s formula includes the residual value: rent charge = (capitalized cost + residual value) * money factor (MF). Since the rent charge compensates the leasing company for the use of their car over the lease term, shouldn’t the correct calculation be (capitalized cost + residual value) / 2 * MF? This would represent the average cost of the car over the lease term. Otherwise, it seems like the MSRP is being somewhat double-counted.

For example, assuming the sales price equals the MSRP with no additional capitalized costs or rebates:

Rent charge = (capitalized cost + residual value) * MF
Rent charge = (MSRP + MSRP * residual value %) * MF
Rent charge = (1 + residual value %) * MSRP * MF

This way, the formula would fairly represent the leasing company’s actual risk.

That is not “the dealers formula” That is the formula for calculating ANY lease. As for why? IDK ask the bank

1 Like

Correct, and the /2 part is included in the MF. That’s why MF*2400 (= 2 * 12 * 100) = APR.

2 Likes

The conversion of interest to MF takes into account the division by 2.

2 Likes

Thanks all. You also answered why the MF is multiplied by 2400.

1 Like

This topic was automatically closed 60 days after the last reply. New replies are no longer allowed.